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Women
still disadvantaged by pensions policy
The government's
current policy of al-lowing the basic and second state pensions to decline,
while increasing the reliance on occupational and other private schemes,
will continue to disadvantage women, according to a new study from the
Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC).
Research
by Dr Jay Ginn, NPC pensions advisor, published by the ESRC entitled
Gender, Employment and Pension Acquisition, found that under existing
arrangements, periods of mother-hood, divorce and caring for dependent
relatives will inevitably continue to make today's working women poorer
in retirement.
International
comparisons also reveal that Britain's pension system is much more male-friendly
than those of other English-speaking welfare states, as much of the
women-friendly features of the state pensions system introduced by Barbara
Castle in the 1970s have since been dismantled or made ineffective.
These
inequalities in pension provision were acknowledged by the government
in its recent Green paper, but no change in policy has been proposed.
Dr Ginn
said: "Despite women's in-creased participation in employment,
most cannot rely on private pensions to provide an adequate personal
income in later life. Only improved state pensions with protection of
caring periods or a universal citizen's pension, can ensure that women's
unpaid family care work does not lead to poverty and dependency in retirement."
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